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Acryo-TL-1.5K Top Loading Refrigerator

The Acryo® TL-1.5K (abbreviated as TL-1.5K) is a high-efficiency top-loading 1.5K refrigerator, featuring simple operation, fast cooling speed, large cooling capacity and lower temperature. By inserting and pulling the sample rod to change the sample, it can not only quickly cool regular solid film samples, but also effectively cool low thermal conductivity samples or irregularly shaped samples (powder, liquid, high-pressure packages, etc.). It is the first choice for rapid screening of quantum bit devices.

The TL-1.5K refrigerator offers a variety of options to meet different experimental requirements or to match the user's budget. Such as the choice of GM or PT cryocooler with different cooling capacity, lower temperature, larger inner diameter sample tubes, lower vibration, compatibility with superconducting magnets, mounting of optical windows, AC magnetic susceptibility insert, rotating sample rod, vacuum type sample rod, He-3 or dilution refrigerator inserts, etc.

TL-1.5K refrigerator With a compact tail (This diagram is for reference only) 






Typical   technical parameters

Temperature range

<1.3K - 325K

Initial cooling time

<200min@1.5k

Sample change re-cooling time

<40min@1.5k

Cold head

4K GM

Sample environment

Static helium gas

Cooling capacity

55mW@1.5K

Temperature stability

±2mK (<1.5K)        ±15mK   (1.5K-100K)

±25mK (Over 100K)

Note:The above parameters are based on 1W@4.2K cold head, sample tube I.D. 51 mm, A100L circulation pump, no external heating loads.



Typical applications

Electric transport, magnetic transport, thermal transport, UV/Vis/IR/THz, near-field optics, neutron scattering, X-ray, Mössbauer spectroscopy, high-energy physics, high pressure (DAC), NMR, microwave devices, electron spin devices, low-dimensional materials, superconducting materials, quantum devices, materials stretching.



Options

Cold head

GM or PT cryocooler with different cooling capacities

Circulation pump

Circulation pumps with different pumping speeds

Sample tube

Larger/smaller I.D. sample tubes, Vis/IR/THz windows,

 X-ray (e.g. Mylar/Kapton windows), 

neutron transmission windows 

(e.g. thinned aluminum/vanadium/sapphire windows)

Sample rod

(Single/double) axis rotating sample rod, 

sample rod with linear actuator, 

in-situ pressure-regulated sample rod, 

vacuum-type sample rod

Low vibration

Cold head suspension vibration damping design,

vibration-damping sandbox, 

valve body separated PT cryocooler, 

internal flexible thermal connection and rigid support

Functional insert

AC magnetic susceptibility insert,

 He-3 insert and DR insert.

Vacuum electrical feedthroughs

Multi-pin/SMA/BNC/fiber optic vacuum electrical feedthrough

Test cables

Twisted pair/woven cable/flexible coaxial 

cable/semi-steel cable/triaxial cable/fiber optic

Sample holders

PUCK/LCC/DIP electrical sample holders,

liquid/powder sample holders

Others

Load-lock mechanism, compact tail-matched superconducting magnets/electromagnets, 

500K and 800K high-temperature limits,

larger cooling capacity, lower minimum temperature







TL-1.5K Initial Cooling Curve 1W@4.2K cold head, 15iR, sample tube inner diameter: 51mm Minimum temperature:<1.45k


Comparison of three circulating pumps

1W@4.2K cold head, sample tube inner diameter: 51mm

A100L pump: minimum temperature<1.3 K, cooling capacity at 1.5 K: 55 mW.

35iR pump: minimum temperature<1.4 K, cooling capacity at 1.5 K: 35mW.

15iR pump: minimum temperature<1.45 K, cooling capacity at 1.5 K: 20mW


Sample change re-cooling time curve<40min@1.5k

1W@4.2K cold head, sample tube inner diameter: 51mm, A100L


TL-1.5K-MB

The TL-1.5K-MB is a low-vibration top-loading 1.5K refrigerator that utilizes a PT or GM cryocooler as the cooling source, and cold head suspension vibration damping mechanism combined with internal flexible thermal connections and rigid supports to reduce the vibration level to less than 100 nm (with a valve body separated PT cryocooler) or less than 1 ㎛ (with a GM cryocooler).



Low Vibration Top-Loading 1.5K refrigerator (Model: TL-1.5K-MB)

Compact tail section with matching superconducting magnets




TL-1.5K-MB initial cooling curve 1.25W@4.2K cold head, 15iR, sample tube inner diameter: 51mm Minimum temperature<1.40k


TL-1.5K-NEU

The TL-1.5K-NEU is a top-loading 1.5K refrigerator specifically designed for neutron scattering experiments. The innovative design combined with the self-constant pressure helium cycle system results in faster cooling, with an initial cooling time from room temperature to 1.5K:<270 min, and stability at the lowest temperature is ±2.5mK@1 hour.

The refrigerator is supplied with sample tubes of up to 61 mm internal diameter, which can be easily adapted to the large-size diamond anvil cell. The sample tube is filled with static exchange of helium gas, and the tail section with vanadium window is suitable for neutron scattering experiments. The top of the sample tube is integrated with a programmable motor-driven vertically oriented displacement stage and a rotary stage, which allows up and down movement of the sample rod (travel: 8 cm) and axial rotation, and the system includes two high temperature sample rods that can be operated to 800 K. 




Top Loading 1.5K refrigerator (Model: TL-1.5K-NEU)

With vanadium window for neutron scattering experiments


TL-1.5K-NEU refrigerator initial cooling curve


Temperature stability of TL-1.5K-NEU refrigerator at lowest temperature



Examples of Matching TL-1.5K Sample Rods